İngilizce sayılabilen ve sayılamayan isimler listesi (Countable vs uncountable) (44 cümle örneği)9 min read

Sayılabilen İsimler, sayabileceğimiz nesnelerin, kişilerin vb. isimlerini ifade eder. Bu isimlere saymasayılabilen isimleri de denir.

Bu isimlerin tekil ve çoğul halleri olabilir. Sayılabilir İsimlerin çoğu ‘s’ çoğul halini alır.

For example:

  • A Book – two books
  • A Pen – some pens
  • An Apple – six apples
  • One student – many students
  • One Sister -two sisters
  • A Doctor – several doctors

 Sayılabilen İsimlerle Uyulması Gereken Kurallar:

 Sayılabilen İsimlerle Kullanılacaklar

KeywordExample
 – stable – tables, teacher – teachers
 – esdress – dresses
 – iesstory – stories
Numbers (two, three, four, etc)one table, five teachers, hundred admissions, fifteen rupees, etc.,
Many, Too Many, Few, A Few, Very Fewmany books, few rooms, very few facilities, too many rules
These, Thosethese owners, those lawyers
Some, Anysome teachers, any problem
A Large Number Ofa large number of parents
A Small Number Of
Severalanother lesson, several exercises

Example Sentences:

  • I want to purchase a new
  • My grandma used to tell me beautiful
  • My friend has recently donated ten lakh rupeesto the old age home.
  • I saw a teachersitting all alone in the staff room.
  • An applea day keeps the doctor
  • We should not take these books away.
  • We invited many students and very few
  • A large number of students are showing interest in the event.
  • I don’t like another lesson because it contains several exercises.

 

Sayılamayan İsimler nedir?

Sayılamayan isimler, sayamadığımız şeylerin isimlerini ifade eder. Bu isimler aynı zamanda sayılmayan veya toplu isimler olarak da adlandırılır. Bu isimler bir bütün veya kütle olarak görülür ve ayrılamaz veya sayılamaz. Yalnızca tekil bir biçimleri vardır. Sayılamayan İsimlerin çoğul hali yoktur.

 

Sayılamayan İsimlere Örnekler:

  • Soyut İsimler (fikirler ve deneyimler) Örneğin; honesty, knowledge, wisdom, advice, information, progress, luck, fun, work, etc.,
  • Malzeme İsimleri (malzemeler ve maddeler): Örneğin; milk, oil, sugar, gold, water, rice, etc.,
  • Toplu İsimler (şeylerin grupları veya koleksiyonları): Örneğin; furniture, equipment, rubbish, luggage, etc.,
  • Konularla ilgili isimler Örneğin; Chemistry, Economics, Maths, Science, French, English, History, etc.
  • “-ism”ile biten isimler; Örneğin; feminism, optimism, and patriotism, vegetarianism, impressionism, industrialism

 

Sayılamayan İsimlerde uyulması gereken kurallar:

Sayılamayan İsimlerle Kullanılacak

KeywordsExamples
much, too muchmuch energy, too much time
little, lesslittle patience, less water
the, this, thatthe news, this inquiry
some, any, nosome information, any advice, no work
a little bit of, a bit of, a lot of, a great deal of, a cup of, a bag of, a pinch of, a handful of, an hour of, a day of, a large amount of, a piece of, a can of, a slice of, etc.,a cup of milk, piece of furniture, bits of news, a litre of milk, a pinch of salt, a bag of rice, a lot of confidence, etc.,

Sayılamayan isimler, a piece of, a bit of, a grain of, ten bags of, five crore of, a slice of or five kilos of gibi tamlayıcılar kullanılarak sayılabilir hale getirilebilir.

 

Example Sentences:

 

  • We donated ten bags of riceto the orphanage.
  • They have received a large amount of moneyfrom the shareholders.
  • She wants to purchase two pairs of trousers.
  • Can you give me a slice of cake? In turn, I can give youa bar of chocolate.

 

Partitives

Sayılamayan İsimler, sayılamayan isimlerdir. Ancak bu İsimler, sıfatların kullanımıyla sayılabilir hale getirilebilir.

 

For example:

Gold Sayılamayan Bir İsimdir.

Ancak bunu bir külçe / bir gram altın kullanarak ölçebilir veya sayabiliriz.

 

 

Hazır referansınız için bölüm örneklerinin bir listesi.

A bag offlourricesugarsandcement
A bar ofsoapgoldchocolateironcandy
A bit ofworka headachelucksaltfun
A bale ofhaycottonfibrewastepaper
A blade ofgrasswheatmetal
A bottle ofwinewhiskeycokewatermilk
A bowl ofricecurdsoupdalseeds
A box ofmatchescrayonssweetscandiescookies
A breath offresh airwindfreedomlife
A carton ofbookscigarettesice-creammilk
A can offoodoilmeatjuicesoda
A cup ofcoffeesoupteacamomilechocolate
A drop ofbloodraininkwateroil
A fit ofangertempercoughingjealousysneezing
A game ofpoliticschancechesstennisgolf
A glass ofmilkwhiskybeerwaterwine
A glimmer ofhopelighta smilelighting
A grain ofsaltricesandtruth
An item ofclothingnewsbusinessjewellery
A jar ofjambutterhoneypickle
A morsel ofinformationtoastconsolationloyaltyfood
A pair ofglassesglovesscissorstrousersjeans
A pang ofhungerguiltnostalgiaregretsadness
A pat ofbuttercheeseflamingoes
A piece ofadviceinformationartluggagepoetry
A roll ofpapertapenewsprintbillsfilm
A scrap ofworkpapertruthevidencedifference
A slice ofbreadmeatcakelemoncheese
A speck ofsugarmilktruthsootdust
A spot ofbotherlunchlightoil
A spoonful ofSugarsyrupwhiskeyhoney
A torrent ofabuselavaangry wordscriticisminsults
A tube oftoothpastegluelipsticklotion

Hem Sayılabilen hem de Sayılamayan İsimler:

 

Bazı İsimler, anlam farkı ile Sayılabilen ve Sayılamayan olarak kullanılabilir.

Example Sentences:

Zaman, Sayılabilir ve Sayılamayan olarak kullanılabilir

Sayılabilir olarak anlamı –  as an occasion

(a long time, a short time, a great time, many times etc., sayılabilirdir)

Examples:

  • Let’s make a move. It is a great time to start.
  • I saw him at various times at various places.
  • I visited him many times.
  • They haven’t met each other for a long time.
  • She has taken a short time to prepare the dish.

 

Sayılamaz olarak anlamı, – the amount of time – like a number of days/hours/minutes etc.,

(much time, enough time, some time, more time, less time etc., sayılamaz)

 

Examples:

  • How much timedo you want to finish your exam? (Not how many times?)
  • Due to my busy schedule, I spent some timewith my children but not enough time.
  • Hello! Give me the answer paper. You have already taken sufficient time.
  • You seem to be unhappy though I spent alot of time with you.
  • It is a sheer waste of timeto speak to you.

 

Other Examples:

 

  • I read twopapers (newspapers) (Countable)
  • She needs a sheet of paperto write a complaint. (material for writing on)  (Uncountable)

 

  • The police collected a hair of the murderer at the spot. (Countable)
  • I had thickhair when I was young. (Uncountable)

 

  • I don’t eat meat. I am a vegetarian. (Countable)
  • My friends prefer different meats to eat. (Uncountable)

 

  • Water is an important element in our body. (Countable)
  • There are various brands of mineral waters in the market. (Uncountable)

 

  • They visited several colleges for the purpose of admission. (Countable)
  • College is an important learning experience. (Uncountable)

 

  • Several dreadful diseases are spreading in the city. (Countable)
  • Her mother has recently died of heart disease. (Uncountable)

 

  • Monks expressed their different faiths at the conference. (Countable)
  • My strength is my faith. (Uncountable)

 

 

Sayılabilen ve Sayılamayan İsimlerle Kullanılacak Anahtar Kelimeler

AnyCountable NounAny Books, Any Students, Any Pens
Uncountable NounAny Information, Any Oil, Any Sugar
NoCountable NounNo Books, No Pens, No Facilities
Uncountable NounNo Brilliance, No Knowledge, No Luggage
A Lot OfCountable NounA Lot Of Tickets, A Lot Of Passengers
Uncountable NounA Lot Of Imagination, A Lot Of Happiness
Lots OfCountable NounLots Of Rooms, Lots Of Lodges
Uncountable NounLots Of Courage, Lots Of Energy
TheCountable NounThe Workers, The Ships, The Apples
Uncountable NounThe Furniture, The Happiness, The Wisdom
SomeCountable NounSome Mobiles, Some Bills, Some Ladies
Uncountable NounSome Flour, Some Rice, Some Salt
EnoughCountable NounEnough Hotels, Enough Clients
Uncountable NounEnough Knowledge, Enough Money
Plenty OfCountable NounPlenty Of Rooms, Plenty Of Places
Uncountable NounPlenty Of Gold, Plenty Of Furniture, Plenty Of Equipment

Note: 1

Bazı Sayılamayan İsimler çoğul hal alır, ancak tekil bir anlam taşırlar ve bu nedenle her zaman tekil bir fiil alırlar.

Examples:

news, mathematics, economics, physics, linguistics, measles, and mumps.

  • Economics is my favourite subject.
  • No news is good news.
  • Measles is a kind of disease.

 

Note: 1

Diğer bazı Sayılamayan İsimler çoğul hal alır ve onlarla sayı kullanamayız.

Examples:

shorts, pants, pyjamas, glasses (for the eyes), binoculars, scissors.

  • I have bought a pair of glasses.
  • Not: I have bought two glasses

 

  • I want to buy three pairs of pants for my birthday.
  • Not: I want to buy three pants for my birthday.

 

Sayılabilen ve Sayılamayan İsimlerin Listesi

 

Bildiğimiz gibi isim, bir kişiyi, bir yeri, bir şeyi veya bir olayı ifade eden bir kelimedir. İsimler birçok şekilde sınıflandırılabilir.

 

Burada Sayılabilen ve Sayılamayan İsimlerin sınıflandırılmasını bulacaksınız.

Sayılabilen İsimler ListesiSayılamayan İsimler ListesiHem Sayılabilen Hem Sayılamayan İsimlerin Listesi
AccidentGENELAbuse
AccountbaggageAdulthood
AdultclothingAfternoon
AdultcottonAge
AnimalequipmentAnger
AnimalfurnitureAppearance
AnswergasolineArt
ApartmentglassBeauty
ArticlegoldBeer
ArtisthairBelief
BankhomeworkBreakfast
BattlejewelleryCheese
BeachluggageChicken
BedmachineryChildhood
BellpaperCloth
BookperfumeCollege
BottlepetrolCommitment
BoxsilverCompetition
BoysoapConcern
BridgetrafficCrime
BrotherwoodCulture
BurgerGIDADeath
BusbreadDesire
BushbutterDinner
CampcakeDisappointment
CaptaincheeseDisease
CarcoffeeDivorce
CardcreamDrama
CasefishDuck
CastleflourEducation
CatfoodEnvironment
ChairfruitEvening
ChapterhoneyExercise
ChesticeFact
ChildmeatFaith
CigaretteoilFear
CitypastaFiction
ClassriceFilm
ClubsaltFish
CoatsoupFlavor
CollegespaghettiFood
ComputerteaFreedom
CornertoastFriendship
CountryALANFruit
CrowdarchaeologyGlass
CuparchitectureGovernment
DayartHair
DeskpathchemistryHatred
DoctorcivicsHistory
DogcommerceHome
DooreconomicsHope
DreamengineeringIdeology
DressethicsImagination
ElectiongrammarInjustice
EnginehistoryInnocence
EyemathematicsJail
FacemusicJealousy
FactoryphotographyLanguage
FarmphysicsLaw
FatherpoetryLiberty
FieldpoliticsLife
FilmpsychologyLove
FingersociologyLunch
FootvocabularyMan
FriendSOYUTMarriage
GameadviceMeat
GirlconfidenceMetal
GroupcourageMilk
GuneducationMorning
HallenergyMurder
HandenjoymentNature
HandlefunPaper
HathappinessPassion
HeadhelpPeople
PageinformationPersonality
ParkintelligencePhilosophy
PartyknowledgePleasure
PicturelaughterPower
PlanenewsPrejudice
PlantpatiencePressure
ProblempeacePrison
ProductpridePunishment
ProgrammeprogressRace
ProjectrecreationReading
RingspaceReligion
RiverHAVARevision
RoaddarknessRock
RoomhailSchool
SchemeheadScience
SchoolhumidityShock
ShipiceSociety
ShirtlightSorrow
SonlightningSpace
SpotrainSpeech
StarsleetSpirit
StationsnowStone
StreamthunderStrength
StreetwindSurprise
StudentSPORTeaching
TablebaseballTemptation
TourbasketballTheater
TownbridgeTheory
TomatoeschessTime
VillagecricketTradition
WalkfootballTrouble
WallgolfTruth
WeekhockeyTurkey
WindowpokerWeakness
WomanrugbyWine
YearsoccerWriting
tennis
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Tavsiye yazı: 

Hafıza teknikleri: Hafızanızı geliştirmeniz için 29 Altın Yöntem [Bilim destekli]

Test&Quiz. Kendinizi test edin

https://agendaweb.org/grammar/countable_uncountable-exercises.html

https://www.myenglishpages.com/english/grammar-exercise-countable-uncountable-nouns.php

https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=3246

https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/nouns_articles/countables.htm

https://www.englishpage.com/minitutorials/countable-uncountable-nouns-exercise.htm

https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Countable_and_uncountable_nouns

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/nouns-countable-and-uncountable-exercise-1.html

https://www.englishgrammar.org/countable-uncountable-nouns-exercise-2/

 

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